In Virginia, an uncontested divorce typically follows a straightforward timeline. First, couples must live separately for a minimum period—either six months if there are no minor children and a separation agreement is signed, or one year if there are minor children or no agreement. One spouse then files a Complaint for Divorce in the appropriate Virginia circuit court. The divorce papers are served to the other spouse, who has 21 days to respond. Once all necessary documents are signed, notarized, and filed with the court, the case is reviewed. The court usually takes about four to six weeks to process and issue the Final Order of Divorce. This process can be quicker and smoother if both parties agree on all aspects of the divorce, including property division, child custody, and support.